LEGALITAS HUKUM TERHADAP DISPENSASI NIKAH PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA NANDU KABUPATEN BUOL
Keywords:
Early marriage, legal validity, marriage law, Nandu Village, child protection.Abstract
This study examines the legal aspects of early marriage in Nandu Village, Buol Regency, with a focus on the causal factors and legal implications. Although Law Number 16 of 2019 has set the minimum marriage age at 19 years for both males and females, the practice of early marriage remains prevalent in this region. This qualitative research with a case study approach employed data collection techniques through field observations, in-depth interviews with community leaders and families, and analysis of legal documents. The findings reveal that the majority of early marriages occur below the minimum age, with main contributing factors including premarital pregnancy, low education levels, economic pressures, and local cultural influences. The resulting impacts are complex, encompassing social issues, reproductive health concerns, as well as legal uncertainties regarding marital status and children's rights. Legally, marriages that are not officially registered are considered administratively invalid, leading to various legal consequences. This study recommends the necessity for comprehensive legal education programs, strengthening of monitoring systems by village governments, and enhanced synergy between local government and communities in addressing early marriage practices. Prevention efforts should also be integrated with economic empowerment programs and improved educational access for adolescents.
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